California title insurance policies essentially indemnify the insured party against loss due to (a) Liens or encumbrances on, or defects in the title to said property; (b) Invalidity or unenforceability of any liens or encumbrances thereon; or (c) Incorrectness of searches relating to the title to real or personal property.…
Articles Posted in real estate law
The Lease – Option: Determining Fair Market Value, and at What Point Rent is no Longer Due
Lease Options are commonly seen in California. The agreement gives the tenant an irrevocable right to buy the property under certain conditions, and usually have restrictions based on tenant defaults. Sacramento real estate attorneys most often see issues arise regarding how the option is exercised, tender of the option price,…
Multiple Deeds of Trust, Recorded on the Same Day, May not Have Priority in the Order Which They are Indexed. A Warning for Foreclosure Sale Buyers.
It is common in a real estate transaction to have more than one loan providing the purchase money. In the residential situation, it usually involves the first mortgage and a second home equity line of credit (HELOC) for a lesser amount. The HELOC is a usually required if the buyer…
A Nominal Buyer of Real Estate Had a Contract With the real Owner – Why This Owner Could Not Rescind the Contract, But Was Entitled to Damages
People buy real estate in California through nominal or “straw” buyers for many reasons. Sometimes to hide assets, or to launder money. Maybe it’s for legitimate reasons. Nonetheless, California real estate attorneys usually encounter these situations where the agreement between the parties is oral, and there is no documentation. But…
A Fake Deed of Trust and a Fraudulent Transfer – When the Fraud May Be Sucessful
When a loan is secured by real property in California, a deed of trust is recorded, acting as a lien on the property. This reduces the equity in the property. If the owner defaults on the loan, the beneficiary (lender) may then conduct a trustee’s sale. But what if the…
Settlement Agreements & Judgments – Provisions to Encourage Performance Without Being Found to be Unenforceable
A settlement agreement resulting in entry of a judgment results in a ‘stipulated’ or ‘consent’ judgment, which is not appealable. However, settlement agreements often include provisions for future enforcement – such as penalties, fines, and injunctive relief. But once a judgment is entered the trial court loses jurisdiction to consider…
Failure to Disclose – In California Real Estate, the Seller’s Expert Must Deal With The Buyer To Be Considered Seller’s Agent; Otherwise, Their Knowledge Will Not be Attributed to the Seller
In California real estate sales, a typical claim by disgruntled buyers is that the seller failed to disclose some problem with the property that the seller was aware of. The buyer’s cry is that, if the facts had been disclosed, they would have not bought the property, or would have…
Adverse Possession: A Situation In Which a Fence and Locked Gate Did Not Provide Notice of Hostile Use
Adverse possession is a way of acquiring title to real property through continuous possession or use for a specified period of time. One of the elements required to prove adverse possession is that the possession or use must be “hostile to the owner’s title.” This does not mean that there…
Partition – When You Can Partition By Appraisal in California
Co-owners of real estate do not always have the same goals, and when they cannot agree, they may need the court’s help. Such is the case in a Partition action; in its original form, it literally meant dividing the land up into parts, and assigning one part to each individual…
Void Judgments and the Risk To Real Estate Buyers – An Action to Cancel an Instrument Does Not Quiet Title
I had previously discussed the case of OC Interiors, where the court determined that a void judgment in the chain of title to real property nullifies all subsequent transfers, including a transfer to a bona fide purchaser. That is a frightening prospect for buyers, and a reason to take a…